Legislature(2007 - 2008)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/02/2008 08:30 AM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Please Note Time Change --
+ SB 216 PURPLE HEART TRAIL TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ SB 241 UNIV. REPORT: TEACHER TRAINING/RETENTION TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 241(HES) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 368 ETHICS: LEGISLATIVE & GOV/LT GOV TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 368(FIN) Out of Committee
+= HB 281 CAMPAIGN FINANCE COMPLAINTS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Rescheduled to 1:30 Today>
+= HB 353 PUBLIC LIBRARY INTERNET FILTERS TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
HOUSE BILL NO. 353                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to the blocking of certain Internet                                                                       
     sites at public libraries and to library assistance                                                                        
     grants."                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer summarized the history of the bill in                                                                            
committee and invited amendments.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:44:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kelly MOVED to ADOPT Amendment #1, 25-                                                                           
LS1356\E.1, Bannister 4/1/08 (Copy on File):                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 6-7:                                                                                                         
     Delete all material and insert:                                                                                            
         (2) "public library" means a library that                                                                              
               (A) provides the following services free of                                                                      
               charge to members of the public:                                                                                 
                    (i) establishment and maintenance of a                                                                      
                    collection of books and other materials                                                                     
                    for loaning;                                                                                                
                    (ii)   access   to   interlibrary   loan                                                                    
                    services;                                                                                                   
                    (iii) reading or other educational                                                                          
                    programs for children;                                                                                      
                    (iv) reference information; and                                                                             
               (B) is not operated by or affiliated with                                                                        
               the University of Alaska."                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze OBJECTED.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly explained  that the  committee adopted                                                                    
the  original   version  of  HB  353,   which  includes  the                                                                    
University. The  amendment removes the University  of Alaska                                                                    
from the requirement for a library filter.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker commented  that the  amendment allows                                                                    
government to  exempt itself  from the  laws imposed  on the                                                                    
rest of the community.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara  pointed out  that the  university wants                                                                    
to  be exempted  for  the same  reason  as small  libraries:                                                                    
because  it  is  expensive. He  emphasized  the  difficultly                                                                    
monitoring  computers  as  outlined   in  the  bill  due  to                                                                    
staffing. He  did not  support the  amendment and  felt that                                                                    
the provision  needed to have  the language from the  CS 353                                                                    
(STA) or something that addresses costs to the library.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:47:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze  disagreed  with  Representative  Gara                                                                      
interpretation  of the  amendment. Exempting  the university                                                                    
addresses the fact  that there is an  adult population using                                                                    
the university library.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly maintained  that the  cost to  smaller                                                                    
libraries would be less because of less expensive software.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:48:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JIM  POUND, STAFF,  REPRESENTATIVE WES  KELLER, agreed  with                                                                    
Representative  Kelly  and  reported  that  downloading  the                                                                    
program for the filter takes about 15 minutes.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara  noted that smaller libraries  with only                                                                    
part-time staff  and without high-speed internet  would have                                                                    
more difficultly downloading software.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Stotlze  reminded   the   committee  that   the                                                                    
amendment was about the University of Alaska exclusion.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:49:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly responded  that anything  that can  be                                                                    
downloaded can also be purchased on CD.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Hawker  asserted   that  the   bill  raises                                                                    
fundamental  questions of  equal  treatment  and freedom  of                                                                    
speech.  He did  not  want the  state to  be  a place  where                                                                    
children  could view  pornography.  He expressed  discomfort                                                                    
with omitting  the university and  stated opposition  to the                                                                    
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:51:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer   noted  that  the  university   library  is                                                                    
available only to adults.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kelly said generally  he would not exempt the                                                                    
university regarding  other issues  and underlined  that the                                                                    
issue is protecting children.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:52:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Chenault   reminded   the  committee   that   the                                                                    
university  is   open  to  the  general   public,  including                                                                    
children.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:53:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Gara  said   that  Representative   Kelly's                                                                    
suggestion  of purchasing  a CD  underlines  the point  that                                                                    
there  is   a  cost   associated  with  the   provision.  He                                                                    
reiterated  concern regarding  financial hardship  for small                                                                    
libraries.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:53:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Kelly   responded    that   the   cost   is                                                                    
insignificant  if  the  issue is  protecting  children.  The                                                                    
amendment simply separates out  the adult population. He was                                                                    
concerned about  children having  access to the  internet at                                                                    
the university.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE:       8:54:56 AM                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
RECONVENE:     8:57:59 AM                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:58:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kelly WITHDREW Amendment #1.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:58:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara  MOVED  to   ADOPT  Amendment  #2,  25-                                                                    
LS1356\E (Copy on File):                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, following line 7:                                                                                                  
               Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                               
     (d) This section does not apply to a public library                                                                        
     that:                                                                                                                      
          (1) has a policy prohibiting computer users from                                                                      
          viewing internet sites that depict the items                                                                          
         described in AS 11.61.128 (1)(A)-(F) and                                                                               
          (2) determines that complying with this section                                                                       
          would require a cost that materially reduces                                                                          
          library services made available to the public.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze OBJECTED.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara explained  that the  amendment requires                                                                    
compliance  with  the  provision  unless  a  library  cannot                                                                    
afford software  without reducing library services,  and has                                                                    
a policy in place prohibiting access.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:59:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Stoltze felt  the interpretation  was too  broad                                                                    
and  could  apply to  any  library  regardless of  size.  He                                                                    
acknowledged that the intent of  the amendment is addressing                                                                    
smaller libraries, but claimed the language is broader.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Gara  reiterated  concerns  about  costs  to                                                                    
libraries.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:59:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Chenault interpreted the  amendment to mean that if                                                                    
the software  costs too much,  then a policy  would suffice.                                                                    
He  referred to  public  testimony  regarding convicted  sex                                                                    
offenders using  the library. He  did not think  these users                                                                    
would be  deterred by  a policy.  He noted  appreciation for                                                                    
the  intent but  was concerned  that the  amendment was  not                                                                    
sufficient.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:01:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Gara  remarked that  the bill itself  did not                                                                    
address  the  larger  problem   of  internet  predators.  He                                                                    
acknowledged agreement  that no  one wants  children viewing                                                                    
pornography   but  maintained   that  there   is  too   much                                                                    
uncertainty on  how to address  concerns and costs.  He felt                                                                    
the  amendment  was  preferable to  shutting  down  a  small                                                                    
library.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly opposed  Amendment  #2. He  emphasized                                                                    
that the  libraries are not  in favor of control.  He wanted                                                                    
to send  a clear message  regarding the issue by  passing HB
353.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze MAINTAINED his OBJECTION.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR: Gara                                                                                                                  
OPPOSED: Kelly, Stoltze, Thomas, Hawker, Meyer, Chenault                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representatives  Crawford, Foster,  Joule,  and Nelson  were                                                                    
absent from the vote.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
The MOTION FAILED (6-1).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE:            9:03:52 AM                                                                                                
RECONVENED:         9:04:30 AM                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:04:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Stoltze MOVED  to report HB 353  out of Committee                                                                    
with individual recommendations  and the accompanying fiscal                                                                    
note. There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
HB   353   was   REPORTED   out  of   Committee   with   "no                                                                    
recommendation" and  a zero fiscal note  from the Department                                                                    
of Education and Early Development.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:05:33 AM                                                                                                                    

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